Comparison of practices
| Название практики | Arrangement of springs to improve stock watering | Улучшение мелиоративного состояния орошаемых земель в зоне Западно-Кармакшинского коллектора |
|---|---|---|
| Category | Water resources | Water resources |
| Tool | Public participation principle | Collector-drainage system |
| Field of application | Use of water resources |
|
| Usability of practice for adaptation to climate change | Moderate | Moderate |
| Implemented by | CAMP-Alatoo Public Foundation (PF) |
|
| Used by |
Country: Kyrgyzstan Province: Chuy Region District: Sokuluk District |
Country: Kazakhstan Province: Kyzylorda Region District: Karmakshy District Other settlement: а/о «Актобе», а/о «III интернационал» |
| Local specifics | The site is located in a semi-drought zone subject to acute shortage of water resources in summer period and land degradation |
Объект расположен в низовьях реки Сырдарья в полосе межруслового понижения |
| Practice usage period |
Start date: 01.01.2011 End date: 31.12.2011 |
Start date: 01.01.2010 End date: 31.12.2011 |
| Problem solved through this practice | Extremely low water availability (supply) of pastures; the quantity of cattle in watering sites below standard; land erosion |
Усиливаются процессы вторичного засоления земель, отмечено ухудшение работ коллекторно-дренажных систем (КДС). |
| Tools used in the practice | Technology of springs arrangement for stock watering |
Комплекс мер по улучшению мелиоративного состояния земель (механизированная очистка коллектора, реконструкция гидротехнических сооружений и др.). |
| Description of the practice and its results | Actions: At first, the exact location of water outcrop was identified and cleaned from mud. 15 meters below the outcrop, 3 interconnected water tubs were installed (each 1.8 m long, 0.5 m wide and 0.5 deep). Each subsequent tub is located lower than the preceding one, thus, allowing water flowing down in the cascade manner. Results: Financial and economic: Cattle gaining weight quicker. Technical: Improved water supply in the area, including for cattle watering. |
Мероприятия: Необходимость капитального ремонта межхозяйственного Западно-Кармакшинского коллектора (ЗКК) вызвана тем, что существующее его состояние не обеспечивало своевременного водоотвода дренажно-сбросных вод с посевных площадей с Левобережного массива. Результаты: Финансово-экономические: Технические: |
| Lessons learnt and recommendations made | Lessons learnt: Collection of water in one place had been practiced since ancient times, but was forgotten over time. Rehabilitation of traditional practices should be welcomed. Recommendations: Similar practices should be scaled-up and continued as they not only benefit the local population, but also allow enhancing water availability for wild animals and expanding hayfield meadows. |
Уроки: Вклад средств в очистку КДС намного эффективней других мероприятий. Рекомендации: Нужно регулярно и своевременно проводить текущие и капитальные механические очистки коллекторов |
| Source of practice | Traditional tools transferred from generation to generation which demonstrate their relevance in modern conditions |
Отечественные инструменты (результат разработок отечественных научно-исследовательских структур) |
| Readiness for implementation |
1. Cost of implementation: High 2. Approximate cost of investment per 1 ha: 3. O&M costs: High 4. Expert support: Not needed |
1. Cost of implementation: High 2. Approximate cost of investment per 1 ha: 3. O&M costs: Moderate 4. Expert support: Needed at O&M stage |
| Brief information on the project | ||
| Funding source | PF “CAMP-Alatoo”, local population | Министерство сельского хозяйства Республики Казахстан |
| Information sources | WOCAT.net, Mr. Abdybek Asanaliyev (e-mail: asanaly61@mail.ru), Kyrgyz National Agriculture University, Bishkek |
|
| Contacts of a person, who filled this form | SIC ICWC |
НИЦ МКВК |
| Form submission date | 30.03.2018 | 09.08.2017 |
