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Water World Projects

Ïî-ðóññêè

Knowledge Base
Publications and documents

  E-Library

    The large collection of publications accessible for free downloading.

   Reviews

    Reviews contain most interesting information about international collaboration in water and land resources management and use (in Russian only).

   Central Asia

Thematic Knowledge Bases

   Knowledge Base “Water and Land Resources Use in the Aral Sea Basin”

    Knowledge Base includes the following sections:
    - physical-geographical characteristics of the region;
    - water resources;
    - water resources use;
    - desertification and monitoring;
    - organizational and legal issues of water resources management and financing.

    The knowledge base also includes the results of the past field studies on irrigation and drainage in the region. Inclusion of those studies proceeds from a need to ensure the intergenerational continuity. Recently, most graduates of higher education institutions have been coming to water-management organizations without knowledge of experience in irrigation and drainage as gained in Central Asia over the past 20-30 years. It is assumed also that earlier research works are unknown to most foreign specialists who try to assist the Central Asian states in solving water and environmental problems in the Aral Sea basin.

   Knowledge Base “Integrated Water Resources Management: Central Asian Experience”

    This knowledge base is aimed at a wide range of specialists–water management professionals, including policy-makers in the water sector who define trends and meaning of modern reforms of water governance and management.

    At the same time, this knowledge base is also intended for a wide range of civil society’s representatives interested in proper implementing water management reforms.

    A content of this knowledge base allows our users to be imbued with recognizing that civil society and nature face the serious problems related to water resources all over the world. At present, these challenges cannot be efficiently tackled using the customary, prevalent during last decades, traditions, governance structure, and methods of water management. Integrated Water Resources Management (IWRM) is here treated as a new promising approach to solving the abovementioned problems. First findings of introducing this new approach in Central Asia are generalized in the present knowledge base.

   Knowledge Base “International and National Water Law”

    International water law concerns the rights and obligations that exist, primarily between States, for the management of transboundary water resources. Such legal rules and principles are dedicated to preventing conflict and promoting cooperation of shared water resources

    International water law has evolved and crystallized through state practice and the codification and progressive development efforts undertaken by the United Nations and private institutions. The treaty practice in this area encompasses a broad range of instruments, from general agreements (which provide basic principles for water resource development) to specific ‘contractual’ type legal and technical arrangements (which set forth detailed operational schemes).

    While water users compete for the same resource and struggle for increasing control, they also need to cooperate if they want to make effective use of water and sustain the water’s quantity and quality in the long run. This often occurs in ‘pluralistic’ legal contexts, where formal and informal normative systems sometimes clash.

    The Knowledge base contains the generalized information about the international water law and national water laws of the Central Asian states.

   Knowledge Base “Gender and Water”

    The knowledge base contains information relevant for both the Central Asian republics and other regions on issues of gender equality and women’s role in water sector.

Tools

  Glossary

    The glossaries contain the basic terms, definitions and concepts which are used in spheres of the International Water Right, Water Economy, Gender etc.

   Bibliographic database

    The bibliographic database on “Water and Land Resources Use in the Aral Sea Basin” contains more than 3,500 records.

Reference information

  The publication of the month

  Central Asian newspapers and magazines

Miscellaneous

  Photolibrary