| |
Identification
Code |
PP00178 |
Project
title |
Water
use improvement and soil water-salt regime management on
the background of vertical drainage |
Project
location |
The
Republic of Kazakhstan,
South-Kazakhstan oblast, Turkestan rayon, "Communism" collective farm |
Rubric |
70.03.21;
70.21.39 |
Rubric (SIC ICWC) |
01.20.01.15; 01.45 |
Project
duration |
1971-1975 |
Project
manager |
Vyshpolsky
F., KazNIIGiM The Republic of Kazakhstan, 484022, Taraz, Kogeildy str., 12 |
Summary |
Studies
are dedicated to irrigated lands salinity control on base
of drainability, leaching and irrigation leaching regime,
soil water-salt regime management, irrigated lands water
availability increase, ecological situation improvement
on adjacent areas at the expense of drainage water re-use
for leaching and irrigation. Climate is continental. Relief
is slightly undulated. Soils - loess-like loam, saline,
chloride-sulfate type. Ground water table is 1-2 m (in spring),
2.2-3.2 g/1 (in autumn), salinity degree is 1-2 g/1, chloride-sulfate
type. EPP area is 500 ha. Water supply from ditch and vertical
drainage wells. 5 vertical drainage wells on depth 25-30
m with gravel-pebble screens were constructed. According
to results of studies set of reclamation measures on soil
desalinization rate acceleration and their productivity
increase, irrigated lands water availability improvement,
water consumption norms reduction as well as agriculture
profitability. |
Key
words |
Water-salt
regime; water consumption; desalinization; leaching; ground
water; productivity; cotton |
Bibliography |
1.
Author - Vyshpolsky F.F. Title - "Horizontal drainage
and effective water resources use in Arys-Turkestan canal
zone" Bulletin of agricultural sciences of Kazakhstan,
1970 In article results of field studies on joint use of
surface and ground water use for irrigation, soil water-salt
regime formation are described. Basic provisions on water
management due to use and restoration of ground water supplies
on irrigated area are given. |
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